Thursday 24 January 2013

Web Application Testing Checklist

Web Application Testing Checklist 

1 . FUNCTIONALITY 

 
1 .1 LINKS 

1 .1 .1 Check that the link takes you to the page it said it would . 
1 .1 .2 Ensure to have no orphan pages ( a page that has no links to it ) 
1 .1 .3 Check all of your links to other websites 
1 .1 .4 Are all referenced web sites or email addresses hyperlinked ? 
1 .1 .5 If we have removed some of the pages from our own site , set up a custom 404 page that redirects your visitors to your home page ( or a search page ) when the user try to access a page that no longer exists . 
1 .1 .6 Check all mailto links and whether it reaches properly 

1 .2 FORMS 

1 .2 .1 Acceptance of invalid input 
1 .2 .2 Optional versus mandatory fields 
1 .2 .3 Input longer than field allows 
1 .2 .4 Radio buttons 
1 .2 .5 Default values on page load/reload( Also terms and conditions should be disabled ) 
1 .2 .6 Is Command Button can be used for HyperLinks and Continue Links ? 
1 .2 .6 Is all the datas inside combo/list box are arranged in chronolgical order ? 
1 .2 .7 Are all of the parts of a table or form present ? Correctly laid out ? Can you confirm that selected texts are in the "right place ? 
1 .2 .8 Does a scrollbar appear if required ? 

1 .3 DATA VERIFICATION AND VALIDATION 

1 .3 .1 Is the Privacy Policy clearly defined and available for user access ? 
1 .3 .2 At no point of time the system should behave awkwardly when an invalid data is fed 
1 .3 .3 Check to see what happens if a user deletes cookies while in site 
1 .3 .4 Check to see what happens if a user deletes cookies after visiting a site 

 
2 . APPLICATION SPECIFIC FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS 

 
2 .1 DATA INTEGRATION 

2 .1 .1 Check the maximum field lengths to ensure that there are no truncated characters ? 
2 .1 .2 If numeric fields accept negative values can these be stored correctly on the database and does it make sense for the field to accept negative numbers ? 
2 .1 .3 If a particular set of data is saved to the database check that each value gets saved fully to the database . ( i .e . ) Beware of truncation ( of strings ) and rounding of numeric values . 

2 .2 DATE FIELD CHECKS 

2 .2 .1 Assure that leap years are validated correctly & do not cause errors/miscalculations . 
2 .2 .2 Assure that Feb . 28 , 29 , 30 are validated correctly & do not cause errors/ miscalculations . 
2 .2 .3 Is copyright for all the sites includes Yahoo co-branded sites are updated 

2 .3 NUMERIC FIELDS 

2 .3 .1 Assure that lowest and highest values are handled correctly . 
2 .3 .2 Assure that numeric fields with a blank in position 1 are processed or reported as an error . 
2 .3 .3 Assure that fields with a blank in the last position are processed or reported as an error an error . 
2 .3 .4 Assure that both + and - values are correctly processed . 
2 .3 .5 Assure that division by zero does not occur . 
2 .3 .6 Include value zero in all calculations . 
2 .3 .7 Assure that upper and lower values in ranges are handled correctly . ( Using BVA ) 

2 .4 ALPHANUMERIC FIELD CHECKS 

2 .4 .1 Use blank and non-blank data . 
2 .4 .2 Include lowest and highest values . 
2 .4 .3 Include invalid characters & symbols . 
2 .4 .4 Include valid characters . 
2 .4 .5 Include data items with first position blank . 
2 .4 .6 Include data items with last position blank . 

3 . INTERFACE AND ERROR HANDLING 

 
3 .1 SERVER INTERFACE 

3 .1 .1 Verify that communication is done correctly , web server-application server , application server-database server and vice versa . 
3 .1 .2 Compatibility of server software , hardware , network connections 

3 .2 EXTERNAL INTERFACE 
3 .2 .1 Have all supported browsers been tested ? 
3 .2 .2 Have all error conditions related to external interfaces been tested when external application is unavailable or server inaccessible ? 

3 .3 INTERNAL INTERFACE 

3 .3 .1 If the site uses plug-ins , can the site still be used without them ? 
3 .3 .2 Can all linked documents be supported/opened on all platforms ( i .e . can Microsoft Word be opened on Solaris ) ? 
3 .3 .3 Are failures handled if there are errors in download ? 
3 .3 .4 Can users use copy/paste functionality ?Does it allows in password/CVV/credit card no field ? 
3 .3 .5 Are you able to submit unencrypted form data ? 

 
3 .4 INTERNAL INTERFACE 

3 .4 .1 If the system does crash , are the re-start and recovery mechanisms efficient and reliable ? 
3 .4 .2 If we leave the site in the middle of a task does it cancel ? 
3 .4 .3 If we lose our Internet connection does the transaction cancel ? 
3 .4 .4 Does our solution handle browser crashes ? 
3 .4 .5 Does our solution handle network failures between Web site and application servers ? 
3 .4 .6 Have you implemented intelligent error handling ( from disabling cookies , etc . ) ? 

 
4 . COMPATIBILITY 
4 .1 BROWSERS 

4 .1 .1 Is the HTML version being used compatible with appropriate browser versions ? 
4 .1 .2 Do images display correctly with browsers under test ? 
4 .1 .3 Verify the fonts are usable on any of the browsers 
4 .1 .4 Is Java Code/Scripts usable by the browsers under test ? 
4 .1 .5 Have you tested Animated GIFs across browsers ? 

4 .2 VIDEO SETTINGS 

4 .2 .1 Screen resolution ( check that text and graphic alignment still work , font are readable etc . ) like 1024 by 768 , 600x800 , 640 x 480 pixels etc 
4 .2 .2 Colour depth ( 256 , 16-bit , 32-bit ) 

4 .3 CONNECTION SPEED 

4 .3 .1 Does the site load quickly enough in the viewer's browser within 8 Seconds ? 

4 .4 PRINTERS 

4 .4 .1 Text and image alignment 
4 .4 .2 Colours of text , foreground and background 
4 .4 .3 Scalability to fit paper size 
4 .4 .4 Tables and borders 
4 .4 .5 Do pages print legibly without cutting off text ? 

 
User Interface Testing Checklist 
1 . USER INTERFACE 
1 .1 COLORS 

1 .1 .1 Are hyperlink colors standard ? 
1 .1 .2 Are the field backgrounds the correct color ? 
1 .1 .3 Are the field prompts the correct color ? 
1 .1 .4 Are the screen and field colors adjusted correctly for non-editable mode ? 
1 .1 .5 Does the site use ( approximately ) standard link colors ? 
1 .1 .6 Are all the buttons are in standard format and size ? 
1 .1 .7 Is the general screen background the correct color ? 
1 .1 .8 Is the page background ( color ) distraction free ? 

1 .2 CONTENT 

1 .2 .1 All fonts to be the same 
1 .2 .2 Are all the screen prompts specified in the correct screen font ? 
1 .2 .3 Does content remain if you need to go back to a previous page , or if you move forward to another new page ? 
1 .2 .4 Is all text properly aligned ? 
1 .2 .5 Is the text in all fields specified in the correct screen font ? 
1 .2 .6 Is all the heading are left aligned 
1 .2 .7 Does the first letter of the second word appears in lowercase ? Eg : 

1 .3 IMAGES 

1 .3 .1 Are all graphics properly aligned ? 
1 .3 .2 Are graphics being used the most efficient use of file size ? 
1 .3 .3 Are graphics optimized for quick downloads ? 
1 .3 .4 Assure that command buttons are all of similar size and shape , and same font & font size . 
1 .3 .5 Banner style & size & display exact same as existing windows 
1 .3 .6 Does text wrap properly around pictures/graphics ? 
1 .3 .7 Is it visually consistent even without graphics ? 

1 .4 INSTRUCTIONS 

1 .4 .1 Is all the error message text spelt correctly on this screen ? 
1 .4 .2 Is all the micro-help text( i .e tool tip ) spelt correctly on this screen ? 
1 .4 .3 Microhelp text( i .e tool tip ) for every enabled field & button 
1 .4 .4 Progress messages on load of tabbed( active screens ) screens 

1 .5 NAVIGATION 

1 .5 .1 Are all disabled fields avoided in the TAB sequence ? 
1 .5 .2 Are all read-only fields avoided in the TAB sequence ? 
1 .5 .3 Can all screens accessible via buttons on this screen be accessed correctly ? 
1 .5 .4 Does a scrollbar appear if required ? 
1 .5 .5 Does the Tab Order specified on the screen go in sequence from Top Left to bottom right ? This is the default unless otherwise specified . 
1 .5 .6 Is there a link to home on every single page ? 
1 .5 .7 On open of tab focus will be on first editable field 
1 .5 .8 When an error message occurs does the focus return to the field in error when the user cancels it ? 

1 .6 USABILITY 

1 .6 .1 Are all the field prompts spelt correctly ? 
1 .6 .2 Are fonts too large or too small to read ? 
1 .6 .3 Are names in command button & option box names are not abbreviations . 
1 .6 .4 Assure that option boxes , option buttons , and command buttons are logically grouped together in clearly demarcated areas "Group Box" 
1 .6 .5 Can the typical user run the system without frustration ? 
1 .6 .6 Do pages print legibly without cutting off text ? 
1 .6 .7 Does the site convey a clear sense of its intended audience ? 
1 .6 .8 Does the site have a consistent , clearly recognizable "look-&-feel" ? 
1 .6 .9 Does User cab Login Member Area with both UserName/Email ID ? 
1 .6 .9 Does the site look good on 640 x 480 , 600x800 etc . ? 
1 .6 .10 Does the system provide or facilitate customer service ? i .e . responsive , helpful , accurate ? 
1 .6 .11 Is all terminology understandable for all of the site’s intended users ? 

GUI Testing Checklist 

 
 Purpose of this GUI Testing Checklist is to help you understand how your application can be tested according to the known and understood standards for GUI . This checklist can give some guidance to the development and QE , both the teams . Development team can make sure that during the development they follow guidelines related to the compliance , aesthetics , navigation etc . but onus of testing GUI is on the QE team and as a tester it is your responsibility to validate your product against GUI standards followed by your organization . This GUI test checklist can ensure that all the GUI components are thoroughly tested . In the first part of this checklist , we will cover Windows compliance standard and some test ideas for field specific tests . 

 
Windows Compliance Standards 

 
These compliance standards are followed by almost all the windows based application . Any variance from these standards can result into inconvenience to the user . This compliance must be followed for every application . These compliances can be categorized according to following criteria  

 
i .Compliance for each application 
a .Application should be started by double clicking on the icon . 
b .Loading message should have information about application name , version number , icon etc . 
c .Main window of application should have same caption as the icon in the program manager . 
d .Closing of the application should result in “Are you sure ?” message . 
e .Behaviour for starting application more than once must be specified . 
f .Try to start application while it is loading 
g .On every application , if application is busy it should show hour glass or some other mechanism to notify user that it is processing . 
h .Normally F1 button is used for help . If your product has help integrated , it should come by pressing F1 button . 

 
i .Minimize and restoring functionality should work properly 
ii .Compliance for each window in the application 

 
a .Window caption for every application should have application name and window name . Specially , error messages . 
b .Title of the window and information should make sense to the user . 
c .If screen has control menu , use the entire control menu like move , close , resize etc . 
d .Text present should be checked for spelling and grammar . 
e .If tab navigation is present , TAB should move focus in forward direction and SHIFT+TAB in backward direction . 
f .Tab order should be left to right and top to bottom within a group box . 
g .If focus is present on any control , it should be presented by dotting lines around it . 
h .User should not be able to select greyed or disabled control . Try this using tab as well as mouse . 
i .Text should be left justified 
j .In general , all the operations should have corresponding key board shortcut key for this . 
k .All tab buttons should have distinct letter for it . 

 
iii .Text boxes 

 
a .Move mouse to textbox and it should be changed to insert bar for editable text field and should remain unchanged for non-editable text field . 
b .Test overflowing textbox by inserting as many characters as you can in the text field . Also test width of the text field by entering all capital W . 
c .Enter invalid characters , special characters and make sure that there is no abnormality . 
d .User should be able to select text using Shift + arrow keys . Selection should be possible using mouse and double click should select entire text in the text box . 
iv .Radio Buttons 
a .Only one should be selected from the given option . 
b .User should be able to select any button using mouse or key board 
c .Arrow key should set/unset the radio buttons . 
v .Check boxes 
a .User should be able to select any combination of checkboxes 
b .Clicking mouse on the box should set/unset the checkbox . 
c .Spacebar should also do the same 

 
vi .Push Buttons 

 
a .All buttons except OK/Cancel should have a letter access to them . This is indicated by a letter underlined in the button text .  The button should be activated by pressing ALT 
b .Clicking each button with mouse should activate it and trigger required action . 
c .Similarly , after giving focus SPACE or RETURN button should also do the same . 
d .If there is any Cancel button on the screen , pressing Esc should activate it . 
vii .Drop down list boxes 
a .Pressing the arrow should give list of options available to the user . List can be scrollable but user should not be able to type in . 
b .Pressing Ctrl-F4 should open the list box . 
c .Pressing a letter should bring the first item in the list starting with the same letter . 
d .Items should be in alphabetical order in any list . 
e .Selected item should be displayed on the list . 
f .There should be only one blank space in the dropdown list . 

 
viii .Combo Box 

 
a .Similar to the list mentioned above , but user should be able to enter text in it . 
ix .List Boxes 

 
a .Should allow single select , either by mouse or arrow keys . 
b .Pressing any letter should take you to the first element starting with that letter 
c .If there are view/open button , double clicking on icon should be mapped to these behaviour . 
d .Make sure that all the data can be seen using scroll bar .

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